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On land, at sea, and in the air

It's nice that the government is granting R&D subsidies to foster sustainable projects in the automotive, maritime and aviation sectors. But a structural budget is also needed, Carina Weijma contends.

On land, at sea, and in the air

Mobile and carefree. No, this isn’t about your phone, but about the way you move around. This ought to be a carefree experience for everyone and everything by 2050. So that young and old, rich and poor, able-bodied and people with disabilities can get around with ease. Affordable, safe, comfortable, easy and healthy. In smart and sustainable cities with an optimal flow of people and goods. Whereby ‘mobility’ is the link between living, leisure and work. Preferably emission-free.

We have a new cabinet here in The Netherlands, but one with the same aspirations when it comes to reducing damage to the environment and to meet the UN climate targets set in Paris. There, the EU member states have agreed with each other that the EU must emit at least 40 percent less CO₂ in 2030, preferably even 55 percent less. It is great that everyone is in agreement at the Mobility Table within the Climate Accord. But then we need to get down to business. Funding to ensure that all modes of transport and infrastructure are optimally developed and utilized and are clean as well; in aviation, shipping and on the roads. This requires research, commitment from companies, and investment in R&D.

Research & Development

As a consequence of the corona crisis, the Dutch mobility industry was confronted with a loss of turnover, which meant that cuts had to be made in R&D. But investments in R&D are precisely what is needed to safeguard the innovative strength of the Dutch manufacturing industry! And at the same time, lower energy consumption, the use of sustainable energy sources, as well as a digital transition all need to be fostered.

Millions invested in projects
For this reason, €150 million was made available in the spring of 2021 as a support measure for the Dutch mobility cluster for R&D projects in the automotive, maritime and aerospace sectors. Emission-free smart driving, flight and maritime shipping. RAI Automotive Industry NL and Brainport Development, NAG from the aviation sector, and the maritime sector, among others, have committed themselves to this. This is because the Netherlands wants to further strengthen its competitive position internationally. The million-dollar investment is giving an ambitious Dutch mobility program a flying start.

For the Automotive part, the HTSM Automotive Roadmap 2020-2030 is the starting point. In close cooperation between industry, RAI Automotive Industry NL, Brainport Development and knowledge institutions, innovation projects for Hydrogen and Electrification have been defined together with 65 companies and knowledge institutions. They aim to make the Netherlands a frontrunner in green and clean mobility and will themselves contribute over €26 million.

However, the pile of topics that remain to be fleshed out is enormous. Interesting cross-sectoral issues lie within digitalization and automation, such as those involving infrastructure and mobility platforms, AI, cyber security and communications technology. And on making the world more sustainable, such as the tech transfer from automotive to maritime and aviation. But also on making energy carriers and engines more sustainable, battery packs for HD applications, and next generation battery technology. Challenges abound around smart energy management, heavy-duty charging infrastructure and refueling infrastructure, and the integration with power systems. In addition to that, are those challenges surrounding the development of lightweight materials. After all, the lighter the aircraft or car, the less energy it will consume. Can we do all of that in the Netherlands?

Multi-Year Emission-Free Transportation Program

It is a good thing that the government is offering R&D subsidies to foster sustainable projects in the automotive, maritime and aviation sectors. Sustainable and smart mobility projects that were put on the backburner as a result of the corona crisis can still be carried out. This ‘recovery’ money from the government for projects is nice, but a structural budget is also needed for long-term programs within the framework of the sustainability targets where zero-emission transport is concerned. This is aimed at giving the mobility sectors a perspective.

The question is which (government) party will pick up the gauntlet for these specific questions, and support a real mobility agenda with a program up to – let’s say – 2030. Will the Dutch manufacturing industry benefit from this?

Let’s go for an emission-free future on land, at sea and in the air.

Source: Innovation Origins